1
1. What was one of the main influences of Modernism in Brazil?
Romanticism
European avant-garde movements, such as Futurism and Cubism
Parnassianism
Realism
2
Who was the author of "Pauliceia Desvairada", a landmark of Brazilian Modernism?
Oswald de Andrade
Manuel Bandeira
Mário de Andrade
Carlos Drummond de Andrade
3
In which city did the Modern Art Week, which gave rise to Modernism in Brazil, take place?
Rio de Janeiro
Salvador
Belo Horizonte
São Paulo
4
The Anthropophagic Manifesto, written by Oswald de Andrade, proposed:
The strengthening of Parnassianism
The critical absorption of foreign culture and its transformation into something
Brazilian
The return to Brazilian indigenous traditions
The complete rejection of European influence
5
What characteristic is common in the works of the first modernist phase in Brazil?
Valuation of formal and erudite language
Strong moralistic appeal
Religious and mystical themes
Use of colloquial language and close to orality
6
In the second phase of Modernism (1930-1945), which theme was most explored by the authors?
Social and political criticism
Indigenous mythology and symbolism
The search for the fantastic and surreal
Formal experimentalism
7
Which writer is considered one of the greatest representatives of the second phase of Brazilian Modernism?
Manuel Bandeira
Jorge Amado
João Cabral de Melo Neto
Graciliano Ramos
8
Which of these works is by Clarice Lispector, an important figure of the third modernist phase?
"O Guarani"
"Vidas Secas"
"Grande Sertão: Veredas"
"A Hora da Estrela"
9
How can we define the proposal of modernist aesthetics?
Search for technical perfection in poetry and prose
Formal freedom and artistic innovation
Rescue of classical traditions
Complete rejection of any foreign influence
10
Which of these Brazilian painters was involved in the Modern Art Week of 1922?
Anita Malfatti
Di Cavalcanti
Tarsila do Amaral
Candido Portinari
